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Switzerland

Swiss Confederation

Key facts

Capital
Bern
Region
Europe · Western Europe
Languages
French, Swiss German, Italian, Romansh
Currency
Swiss Franc (CHF)
Area
41,284 km²
Land borders
5 countries
Landlocked
Yes
UN member
Yes
OECDSchengen Area

Fields Medal laureates (by country of birth)

International Mathematical Union · dashed line = projection
Birth rateDeath rateNet migrationPopulation aged 0 to 14Population aged 65 and overPopulation densityTotal fertility rateTotal populationUrban populationExtreme povertyGini indexGross National Income per capita (2017 PPP$)Human Development Index (HDI)AgricultureCurrent account balanceExportsForeign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)GDP per capita, current pricesGDP per capita, purchasing power parityGDP, current prices, purchasing power parityGNI per capita (Atlas method)Gross domestic product (GDP), current pricesImportsIndustryInflation rate (consumer prices, annual %)International tourist arrivalsInward FDI positions (stock)Real GDP growth (annual %)Remittances receivedServicesTrade opennessPrimary school enrollmentPublic spending on educationSchool enrollment, secondary (% gross)Tertiary education enrollmentAir pollution (PM2.5)CO2 emissionsCO2 emissions per capitaForest areaRenewable energyLand areaHealth expenditureHealth expenditure per personInfant mortality rateLife expectancy at birthMaternal mortality ratioPhysiciansUnder-5 mortality rateAccess to electricityInternet usersMobile phone subscriptionsFemale labour force participationLabour force participationUnemployment rateYouth unemploymentArmed forces personnelMilitary expenditureMilitary expenditure (US$)Women in parliamentGeneral government gross debt (% of GDP)General government net debt (% of GDP)Tax revenueFields Medal laureates (by country of birth)Nobel laureates (by country of birth)Research and development spendingHomicide rateSatellites in orbit (by owner country)Alpine Ski World Cup overall titles (men)Alpine Ski World Cup overall titles (women)Grand Slam singles titles (men)Grand Slam singles titles (women)Mega-events hosted (World Cup + Olympics)Olympic Games hosted (summer + winter)Olympic gold medals, Summer Games (cumulative)Olympic gold medals, Winter Games (cumulative)Olympic medals, Summer Games (cumulative)Olympic medals, Winter Games (cumulative)Tour de France winsWinter Olympics hostedWorld Cups hosted (men's football)

Demographics

Birth rate
8.70#163 of 199
2024· World Bank
Death rate
8.00#73 of 199
2024· World Bank
Net migration
37.3K#24 of 199
2025· World Bank
Population aged 0 to 14
14.9%#170 of 199
2025· World Bank
Population aged 65 and over
20.4%#31 of 199
2025· World Bank
Population density
228 /km²#51 of 197
2024· World Bank
Total fertility rate
1.29#174 of 199
2024· World Bank
Total population
9.01M#98 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: 9.42M
Urban population
85.7%#34 of 199
2025· World Bank

Development

Extreme poverty
0.1%#1 of 81
2023· rank as of 2021· World Bank
Gini index
33.5#38 of 81
2023· rank as of 2021· World Bank
Gross National Income per capita (2017 PPP$)
$81.9K#7 of 193
2023· UNDP
Human Development Index (HDI)
0.970#2 of 193
2023· UNDP

Economy

Agriculture
0.6%#150 of 158
2025· World Bank
Current account balance
6.2%#15 of 166
2025· rank as of 2024· World Bank
Exports
78.1%#26 of 168
2025· rank as of 2024· World Bank
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
0.0%#167 of 183
2025· World Bank
GDP per capita, current prices
$108.3K#4 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: $148.5K
GDP per capita, purchasing power parity
$98.7K#8 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: $120.4K
GDP, current prices, purchasing power parity
$884.81B#36 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: $1.13T
GNI per capita (Atlas method)
$110.3K#1 of 182
2025· World Bank
Gross domestic product (GDP), current prices
$970.19B#20 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: $1.40T
Imports
69.1%#49 of 168
2025· rank as of 2024· World Bank
Industry
25.0%#75 of 158
2025· World Bank
Inflation rate (consumer prices, annual %)
0.2%#154 of 169
2025· World Bank
International tourist arrivals
11.82M#40 of 167
2019· World Bank
Inward FDI positions (stock)
$1.07T#6 of 37
2024· OECD
Real GDP growth (annual %)
1.6%#146 of 192
2025· IMF
Forecast 2031: 1.2%
Remittances received
0.4%#129 of 160
2025· rank as of 2024· World Bank
Services
71.7%#10 of 158
2025· World Bank
Trade openness
147.2%#35 of 168
2025· rank as of 2024· World Bank

Education

Primary school enrollment
101.2%#54 of 159
2024· rank as of 2023· World Bank
Public spending on education
4.9%#50 of 158
2022· World Bank
School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
101.4%#40 of 141
2024· rank as of 2023· World Bank
Tertiary education enrollment
73.5%#39 of 124
2024· rank as of 2023· World Bank

Environment

Air pollution (PM2.5)
8.3 µg/m³#27 of 194
2023· World Bank
CO2 emissions
33.7 Mt#67 of 190
2024· World Bank
CO2 emissions per capita
3.75 t#120 of 190
2024· World Bank
Forest area
32.0%#100 of 193
2024· World Bank
Renewable energy
27.7%#85 of 196
2021· World Bank

Geography

Land area
39.5K km²#130 of 197
2024· World Bank

Health

Health expenditure
11.7%#10 of 192
2023· World Bank
Health expenditure per person
$11.8K#2 of 191
2023· World Bank
Infant mortality rate
3.40#30 of 194
2024· World Bank
Life expectancy at birth
84.4 yrs#5 of 199
2024· World Bank
Maternal mortality ratio
5.00#23 of 194
2023· World Bank
Physicians
4.48#14 of 136
2022· rank as of 2020· World Bank
Under-5 mortality rate
3.90#30 of 194
2024· World Bank

Infrastructure

Access to electricity
100.0%#1 of 198
2024· World Bank
Internet users
97.3%#15 of 182
2025· rank as of 2024· World Bank
Mobile phone subscriptions
129.5#51 of 169
2024· rank as of 2023· World Bank

Labour

Female labour force participation
62.2%#34 of 177
2025· World Bank
Labour force participation
66.7%#47 of 177
2025· World Bank
Unemployment rate
4.9%#83 of 177
2025· World Bank
Youth unemployment
9.0%#60 of 177
2025· World Bank

Military

Armed forces personnel
20.0K#106 of 170
2020· World Bank
Military expenditure
0.8%#126 of 150
2025· World Bank
Military expenditure (US$)
$7.59B#36 of 150
2025· World Bank

Politics

Women in parliament
39.0%#35 of 184
2025· World Bank

Public finance

General government gross debt (% of GDP)
40.1%#59 of 189
2025· IMF
Forecast 2031: 35.9%
General government net debt (% of GDP)
17.0%#14 of 85
2024· UNDP
Forecast 2027: 12.8%
Tax revenue
9.5%#109 of 118
2024· rank as of 2022· World Bank

Science

Fields Medal laureates (by country of birth)
1#12 of 24
2026· International Mathematical Union
Nobel laureates (by country of birth)
19#12 of 82
2026· Nobel Foundation
Research and development spending
3.2%#9 of 84
2023· World Bank

Society

Homicide rate
0.60#14 of 126
2023· rank as of 2020· World Bank

Space

Active satellites (by owner country)
8#32 of 65
2026· CelesTrak satellite catalog (SATCAT)
Satellites in orbit (by owner country)
8#39 of 67
2026· CelesTrak satellite catalog (SATCAT)

Sport

Alpine Ski World Cup overall titles (men)
12#2 of 10
2026· Official competition results (IOC, FIFA, World Rugby, IHF, FIBA, Grand Slams, FIA, ASO, France Football)
Alpine Ski World Cup overall titles (women)
13#2 of 12
2026· Official competition results (IOC, FIFA, World Rugby, IHF, FIBA, Grand Slams, FIA, ASO, France Football)
Davis Cup titles
1#9 of 13
2026· Official competition results (IOC, FIFA, World Rugby, IHF, FIBA, Grand Slams, FIA, ASO, France Football)
Grand Slam singles titles (men)
23#8 of 24
2026· Official competition results (IOC, FIFA, World Rugby, IHF, FIBA, Grand Slams, FIA, ASO, France Football)
Grand Slam singles titles (women)
6#12 of 29
2026· Official competition results (IOC, FIFA, World Rugby, IHF, FIBA, Grand Slams, FIA, ASO, France Football)
Mega-events hosted (World Cup + Olympics)
3.00#9 of 28
2026· Official competition results (IOC, FIFA, World Rugby, IHF, FIBA, Grand Slams, FIA, ASO, France Football)
Forecast 2034: 3.00
Olympic Games hosted (summer + winter)
2.00#8 of 23
2026· Official competition results (IOC, FIFA, World Rugby, IHF, FIBA, Grand Slams, FIA, ASO, France Football)
Forecast 2034: 2.00
Olympic gold medals, Summer Games (cumulative)
57#22 of 103
2024· Official competition results (IOC, FIFA, World Rugby, IHF, FIBA, Grand Slams, FIA, ASO, France Football)
Olympic gold medals, Winter Games (cumulative)
69#8 of 35
2026· Official competition results (IOC, FIFA, World Rugby, IHF, FIBA, Grand Slams, FIA, ASO, France Football)
Olympic medals, Summer Games (cumulative)
219#21 of 139
2024· Official competition results (IOC, FIFA, World Rugby, IHF, FIBA, Grand Slams, FIA, ASO, France Football)
Olympic medals, Winter Games (cumulative)
191#8 of 41
2026· Official competition results (IOC, FIFA, World Rugby, IHF, FIBA, Grand Slams, FIA, ASO, France Football)
Tour de France wins
2#10 of 15
2026· Official competition results (IOC, FIFA, World Rugby, IHF, FIBA, Grand Slams, FIA, ASO, France Football)
Winter Olympics hosted
2.00#4 of 13
2026· Official competition results (IOC, FIFA, World Rugby, IHF, FIBA, Grand Slams, FIA, ASO, France Football)
Forecast 2034: 2.00
World Cups hosted (men's football)
1.00#7 of 19
2026· Official competition results (IOC, FIFA, World Rugby, IHF, FIBA, Grand Slams, FIA, ASO, France Football)
Forecast 2034: 1.00

Values show the latest observed year for each indicator. Ranks compare countries on the most recent year with broad coverage. Forecasts are the source's own projections.

Statlas · Sourced world statistics from the IMF, World Bank, UNDP, OECD and UN.
BenchmarkBibliographyExport & API