Economy

Trade openness

Sum of exports and imports of goods and services as a share of GDP.

Year

Highest · 2024

Hong Kong

359.4%

Coverage · 2024

168

countries

Method

Sorted from highest to lowest

Ranking 2024

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#	Country	Value
1	Hong Kong	359.4%
2	Luxembourg	351.3%
3	Singapore	313.3%
4	Ireland	246.2%
5	Djibouti	241.2%
6	Malta	217.7%
7	Cyprus	190.4%
8	Seychelles	175.9%
9	Vietnam	173.9%
10	Slovakia	171.2%
11	Aruba	164.1%
12	Nauru	160.5%
13	Belgium	159.0%
14	Bahrain	157.5%
15	Maldives	156.5%
16	Slovenia	155.7%
17	Netherlands	154.0%
18	Lesotho	152.5%
19	Estonia	151.0%
20	Armenia	150.1%
21	Hungary	147.9%
22	Mauritius	145.4%
23	Cambodia	143.4%
24	Lithuania	142.4%
25	Macao	142.1%
26	Mongolia	138.4%
27	Libya	137.5%
28	Malaysia	137.4%
29	North Macedonia	136.3%
30	Thailand	135.7%
31	Brunei	132.6%
32	Denmark	131.8%
33	Czechia	131.5%
34	Latvia	131.3%
35	Switzerland	130.4%
36	Somalia	130.3%
37	Kyrgyzstan	130.1%
38	Belarus	128.2%
39	Cuba	124.9%
40	Fiji	119.0%
41	Marshall Islands	118.2%
42	Oman	114.9%
43	Kosovo	113.8%
44	Serbia	111.7%
45	Solomon Islands	111.4%
46	Bulgaria	110.2%
47	Montenegro	109.9%
48	Belize	109.0%
49	Austria	108.8%
50	Namibia	108.0%
51	Eswatini	107.5%
52	Tunisia	106.3%
53	Sweden	106.0%
54	Palau	105.8%
55	Croatia	104.9%
56	Georgia	103.5%
57	Kiribati	102.1%
58	Poland	100.4%
59	Nicaragua	99.1%
60	Guinea	97.8%
61	Cabo Verde	96.9%
62	Micronesia	96.4%
63	Mozambique	95.6%
64	Timor-Leste	95.4%
65	Bosnia and Herzegovina	94.8%
66	Puerto Rico	94.6%
67	DR Congo	94.2%
68	Kuwait	94.0%
69	Mauritania	93.6%
70	Congo	93.2%
71	Morocco	92.2%
72	Gabon	92.0%
73	Honduras	91.7%
74	Greece	89.8%
75	Portugal	89.7%
76	Moldova	88.9%
77	Iceland	86.2%
78	El Salvador	85.7%
79	South Korea	84.6%
80	Afghanistan	83.8%
81	Panama	83.7%
82	Finland	83.5%
83	Azerbaijan	82.6%
84	Lebanon	82.2%
85	Ukraine	79.7%
86	Norway	79.6%
87	Samoa	79.5%
88	Albania	79.5%
89	Bhutan	79.4%
90	Bahamas	79.2%
91	Germany	79.1%
92	Tonga	77.6%
93	Romania	77.2%
94	Iraq	77.1%
95	Paraguay	77.1%
96	Mexico	75.4%
97	West Bank and Gaza	74.6%
98	Equatorial Guinea	74.3%
99	Vanuatu	73.4%
100	Rwanda	71.7%
101	Spain	70.0%
102	Costa Rica	69.9%
103	Botswana	69.4%
104	Ghana	69.0%
105	Senegal	68.2%
106	France	68.1%
107	Philippines	65.9%
108	Canada	65.1%
109	Chile	64.0%
110	United Kingdom	62.8%
111	Italy	62.6%
112	Zambia	62.5%
113	South Africa	61.6%
114	Burkina Faso	60.5%
115	Tajikistan	59.1%
116	Madagascar	57.5%
117	Uzbekistan	57.5%
118	Ecuador	57.4%
119	Kazakhstan	57.2%
120	Saudi Arabia	56.4%
121	Turkey	54.6%
122	Israel	54.4%
123	Iran	52.1%
124	Dominican Republic	51.8%
125	Peru	51.7%
126	Uruguay	51.5%
127	Côte d'Ivoire	51.3%
128	New Zealand	50.7%
129	Angola	49.8%
130	Mali	49.8%
131	Guatemala	47.3%
132	Australia	47.1%
133	Bolivia	47.0%
134	Central African Republic	46.4%
135	India	45.9%
136	Japan	44.9%
137	Chad	44.6%
138	São Tomé and Príncipe	44.3%
139	Indonesia	42.8%
140	Uganda	42.7%
141	Gambia	42.2%
142	Sri Lanka	42.1%
143	Malawi	41.9%
144	Zimbabwe	41.5%
145	Comoros	41.5%
146	Tanzania	41.3%
147	Benin	40.6%
148	Sierra Leone	40.5%
149	Guinea-Bissau	40.4%
150	Nepal	40.2%
151	Algeria	40.1%
152	Kenya	40.0%
153	Egypt	39.6%
154	Russia	39.4%
155	China	38.0%
156	Colombia	36.3%
157	Brazil	35.6%
158	Cameroon	34.4%
159	Turkmenistan	28.7%
160	Argentina	27.9%
161	Pakistan	27.6%
162	Bangladesh	26.8%
163	Venezuela	26.2%
164	United States	25.0%
165	Niger	24.4%
166	Haiti	18.7%
167	Ethiopia	17.4%
168	Sudan	2.0%

Source: World Bank — Trade openness · Unit: % of GDP · Year: 2024 · 168 entries