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Greece
Hellenic Republic
Key facts
- Capital
- Athens
- Region
- Europe · Southern Europe
- Languages
- Greek
- Currency
- Euro (EUR)
- Area
- 131,990 km²
- Land borders
- 4 countries
- Landlocked
- No
- UN member
- Yes
European UnionEurozoneOECDSchengen AreaNATO
GNI per capita (Atlas method)
World Bank · dashed line = projection
Birth rateDeath rateNet migrationPopulation aged 0 to 14Population aged 65 and overPopulation densityTotal fertility rateTotal populationUrban populationExtreme povertyGini indexGross National Income per capita (2017 PPP$)Human Development Index (HDI)AgricultureCurrent account balanceExportsForeign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)GDP per capita, current pricesGDP per capita, purchasing power parityGDP, current prices, purchasing power parityGNI per capita (Atlas method)Gross domestic product (GDP), current pricesImportsIndustryInflation rate (consumer prices, annual %)International tourist arrivalsInward FDI positions (stock)Real GDP growth (annual %)Remittances receivedServicesTrade opennessAdult literacy ratePrimary school enrollmentPublic spending on educationSchool enrollment, secondary (% gross)Tertiary education enrollmentAir pollution (PM2.5)CO2 emissionsCO2 emissions per capitaForest areaRenewable energyLand areaHealth expenditureHealth expenditure per personInfant mortality rateLife expectancy at birthMaternal mortality ratioPhysiciansUnder-5 mortality rateAccess to electricityInternet usersMobile phone subscriptionsFemale labour force participationLabour force participationUnemployment rateYouth unemploymentArmed forces personnelMilitary expenditureMilitary expenditure (US$)Women in parliamentGeneral government gross debt (% of GDP)Tax revenueNobel laureates (by country of birth)Research and development spendingHomicide rateSatellites in orbit (by owner country)Mega-events hosted (World Cup + Olympics)Olympic Games hosted (summer + winter)Olympic gold medals, Summer Games (cumulative)Olympic medals, Summer Games (cumulative)Summer Olympics hostedUEFA European Championship titles
Demographics
Birth rate
6.60#189 of 199
2024· World Bank
Death rate
12.1#16 of 199
2024· World Bank
Net migration
16.6K#37 of 199
2025· World Bank
Population aged 0 to 14
12.9%#188 of 199
2025· World Bank
Population aged 65 and over
24.4%#6 of 199
2025· World Bank
Population density
81 /km²#109 of 197
2024· World Bank
Total fertility rate
1.24#178 of 199
2024· World Bank
Total population
10.37M#90 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: 10.26M
Urban population
79.2%#51 of 199
2025· World Bank
Development
Economy
Agriculture
3.6%#101 of 158
2025· World Bank
Current account balance
-5.6%#136 of 166
2025· rank as of 2024· World Bank
Exports
39.5%#66 of 168
2025· rank as of 2024· World Bank
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
4.8%#39 of 183
2025· World Bank
GDP per capita, current prices
$24.7K#51 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: $36.1K
GDP per capita, purchasing power parity
$42.8K#53 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: $56.5K
GDP, current prices, purchasing power parity
$444.48B#56 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: $580.09B
GNI per capita (Atlas method)
$25.4K#43 of 182
2025· World Bank
Gross domestic product (GDP), current prices
$256.16B#54 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: $370.55B
Imports
44.0%#81 of 168
2025· rank as of 2024· World Bank
Industry
15.2%#140 of 158
2025· World Bank
Inflation rate (consumer prices, annual %)
2.5%#93 of 169
2025· World Bank
International tourist arrivals
7.41M#17 of 167
2020· rank as of 2019· World Bank
Inward FDI positions (stock)
$71.94B#30 of 37
2024· OECD
Real GDP growth (annual %)
2.1%#133 of 192
2025· IMF
Forecast 2031: 1.6%
Remittances received
0.2%#135 of 160
2025· rank as of 2024· World Bank
Services
67.4%#23 of 158
2025· World Bank
Trade openness
83.5%#74 of 168
2025· rank as of 2024· World Bank
Education
Environment
Geography
Health
Health expenditure
8.4%#54 of 192
2023· World Bank
Health expenditure per person
$1,963#40 of 191
2023· World Bank
Infant mortality rate
3.20#29 of 194
2024· World Bank
Life expectancy at birth
81.8 yrs#35 of 199
2024· World Bank
Maternal mortality ratio
5.00#23 of 194
2023· World Bank
Physicians
6.58#3 of 136
2022· rank as of 2020· World Bank
Under-5 mortality rate
3.80#29 of 194
2024· World Bank
Infrastructure
Labour
Military
Politics
Public finance
Science
Society
Space
Sport
Mega-events hosted (World Cup + Olympics)
2.00#13 of 28
2026· Official competition results (IOC, FIFA, World Rugby, IHF, FIBA, Grand Slams, FIA, ASO, France Football)
Forecast 2034: 2.00
Olympic Games hosted (summer + winter)
2.00#8 of 23
2026· Official competition results (IOC, FIFA, World Rugby, IHF, FIBA, Grand Slams, FIA, ASO, France Football)
Forecast 2034: 2.00
Olympic gold medals, Summer Games (cumulative)
36#32 of 103
2024· Official competition results (IOC, FIFA, World Rugby, IHF, FIBA, Grand Slams, FIA, ASO, France Football)
Olympic medals, Summer Games (cumulative)
129#29 of 139
2024· Official competition results (IOC, FIFA, World Rugby, IHF, FIBA, Grand Slams, FIA, ASO, France Football)
Summer Olympics hosted
2.00#4 of 19
2026· Official competition results (IOC, FIFA, World Rugby, IHF, FIBA, Grand Slams, FIA, ASO, France Football)
Forecast 2034: 2.00
UEFA European Championship titles
1#5 of 10
2024· Official competition results (IOC, FIFA, World Rugby, IHF, FIBA, Grand Slams, FIA, ASO, France Football)
Values show the latest observed year for each indicator. Ranks compare countries on the most recent year with broad coverage. Forecasts are the source's own projections.