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Liechtenstein

Principality of Liechtenstein

Key facts

Capital
Vaduz
Region
Europe · Western Europe
Languages
German
Currency
Swiss Franc (CHF)
Area
160 km²
Land borders
2 countries
Landlocked
Yes
UN member
Yes

Forest area

World Bank · dashed line = projection
Birth rateDeath rateNet migrationPopulation aged 0 to 14Population aged 65 and overPopulation densityTotal fertility rateTotal populationUrban populationGross National Income per capita (2017 PPP$)Human Development Index (HDI)AgricultureForeign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)GDP per capita, current pricesGDP per capita, purchasing power parityGDP, current prices, purchasing power parityGNI per capita (Atlas method)Gross domestic product (GDP), current pricesIndustryInternational tourist arrivalsReal GDP growth (annual %)ServicesPrimary school enrollmentPublic spending on educationSchool enrollment, secondary (% gross)Tertiary education enrollmentForest areaRenewable energyLand areaHealth expenditureHealth expenditure per personLife expectancy at birthAccess to electricityInternet usersMobile phone subscriptionsWomen in parliamentGeneral government gross debt (% of GDP)Research and development spendingHomicide rateAlpine Ski World Cup overall titles (men)Alpine Ski World Cup overall titles (women)Olympic gold medals, Winter Games (cumulative)Olympic medals, Winter Games (cumulative)

Demographics

Birth rate
8.40#166 of 199
2024· World Bank
Death rate
7.50#89 of 199
2024· World Bank
Net migration
194#70 of 199
2025· World Bank
Population aged 0 to 14
14.2%#180 of 199
2025· World Bank
Population aged 65 and over
21.4%#20 of 199
2025· World Bank
Population density
253 /km²#44 of 197
2024· World Bank
Total fertility rate
1.37#167 of 199
2024· World Bank
Total population
41.0K#190 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: 44.0K
Urban population
14.6%#199 of 199
2025· World Bank

Development

Gross National Income per capita (2017 PPP$)
$166.8K#1 of 193
2023· UNDP
Human Development Index (HDI)
0.938#17 of 193
2023· UNDP

Economy

Agriculture
0.2%
2023· World Bank
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
-1,303.1%
2018· World Bank
GDP per capita, current prices
$207.0K#1 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: $259.9K
GDP per capita, purchasing power parity
$188.8K#1 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: $217.5K
GDP, current prices, purchasing power parity
$7.72B#166 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: $9.47B
GNI per capita (Atlas method)
$116.4K
2009· World Bank
Gross domestic product (GDP), current prices
$8.47B#153 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: $11.32B
Industry
39.1%
2023· World Bank
International tourist arrivals
58.4K#154 of 167
2020· rank as of 2019· World Bank
Real GDP growth (annual %)
0.0%#180 of 192
2025· IMF
Forecast 2031: 1.5%
Services
57.4%
2023· World Bank

Education

Primary school enrollment
102.1%
2021· World Bank
Public spending on education
2.6%
2011· World Bank
School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
118.7%
2021· World Bank
Tertiary education enrollment
46.0%
2021· World Bank

Environment

Forest area
36.8%#81 of 193
2024· World Bank
Renewable energy
56.9%#44 of 196
2022· rank as of 2021· World Bank

Geography

Land area
160 km²#192 of 197
2024· World Bank

Health

Health expenditure
5.7%#110 of 192
2023· World Bank
Health expenditure per person
$11.5K#3 of 191
2023· World Bank
Life expectancy at birth
84.2 yrs#6 of 199
2024· World Bank

Infrastructure

Access to electricity
100.0%#1 of 198
2024· World Bank
Internet users
98.3%#9 of 182
2024· World Bank
Mobile phone subscriptions
128.9#63 of 169
2024· rank as of 2023· World Bank

Politics

Women in parliament
32.0%#63 of 184
2025· World Bank

Public finance

General government gross debt (% of GDP)
0.5%#2 of 189
2025· IMF
Forecast 2031: 0.5%

Science

Research and development spending
6.0%#2 of 84
2023· World Bank

Society

Homicide rate
5.12#63 of 126
2021· rank as of 2020· World Bank

Sport

Alpine Ski World Cup overall titles (men)
1#9 of 10
2026· Official competition results (IOC, FIFA, World Rugby, IHF, FIBA, Grand Slams, FIA, ASO, France Football)
Alpine Ski World Cup overall titles (women)
2#7 of 12
2026· Official competition results (IOC, FIFA, World Rugby, IHF, FIBA, Grand Slams, FIA, ASO, France Football)
Olympic gold medals, Winter Games (cumulative)
2#26 of 35
2026· Official competition results (IOC, FIFA, World Rugby, IHF, FIBA, Grand Slams, FIA, ASO, France Football)
Olympic medals, Winter Games (cumulative)
10#24 of 41
2026· Official competition results (IOC, FIFA, World Rugby, IHF, FIBA, Grand Slams, FIA, ASO, France Football)

Values show the latest observed year for each indicator. Ranks compare countries on the most recent year with broad coverage. Forecasts are the source's own projections.

Statlas · Sourced world statistics from the IMF, World Bank, UNDP, OECD and UN.
BenchmarkBibliographyExport & API