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Liberia

Republic of Liberia

Key facts

Capital
Monrovia
Region
Africa · Western Africa
Languages
English
Currency
Liberian dollar (LRD)
Area
111,369 km²
Land borders
3 countries
Landlocked
No
UN member
Yes

Total population

International Monetary Fund · dashed line = projection
Birth rateDeath rateNet migrationPopulation aged 0 to 14Population aged 65 and overPopulation densityTotal fertility rateTotal populationUrban populationExtreme povertyGini indexGross National Income per capita (2017 PPP$)Human Development Index (HDI)AgricultureCurrent account balanceForeign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)GDP per capita, current pricesGDP per capita, purchasing power parityGDP, current prices, purchasing power parityGNI per capita (Atlas method)Gross domestic product (GDP), current pricesIndustryInflation rate (consumer prices, annual %)Real GDP growth (annual %)Remittances receivedServicesAdult literacy ratePrimary school enrollmentPublic spending on educationSchool enrollment, secondary (% gross)Tertiary education enrollmentAir pollution (PM2.5)CO2 emissionsCO2 emissions per capitaForest areaRenewable energyLand areaHealth expenditureHealth expenditure per personInfant mortality rateLife expectancy at birthMaternal mortality ratioPhysiciansUnder-5 mortality rateAccess to electricityInternet usersMobile phone subscriptionsFemale labour force participationLabour force participationUnemployment rateYouth unemploymentArmed forces personnelMilitary expenditureMilitary expenditure (US$)Women in parliamentGeneral government gross debt (% of GDP)General government net debt (% of GDP)Nobel laureates (by country of birth)Homicide rateBallon d'Or wins

Demographics

Birth rate
30.6#27 of 199
2024· World Bank
Death rate
8.02#72 of 199
2024· World Bank
Net migration
-9,870#134 of 199
2025· World Bank
Population aged 0 to 14
39.1%#28 of 199
2025· World Bank
Population aged 65 and over
3.3%#165 of 199
2025· World Bank
Population density
58 /km²#133 of 197
2024· World Bank
Total fertility rate
3.86#29 of 199
2024· World Bank
Total population
5.61M#113 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: 6.49M
Urban population
56.1%#123 of 199
2025· World Bank

Development

Extreme poverty
33.6%
2016· World Bank
Gini index
35.3
2016· World Bank
Gross National Income per capita (2017 PPP$)
$1,538#186 of 193
2023· UNDP
Human Development Index (HDI)
0.510#177 of 193
2023· UNDP

Economy

Agriculture
32.7%#8 of 158
2025· World Bank
Current account balance
2.5%#47 of 166
2024· World Bank
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
9.5%#22 of 183
2025· World Bank
GDP per capita, current prices
$851#182 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: $1,230
GDP per capita, purchasing power parity
$1,869#188 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: $2,714
GDP, current prices, purchasing power parity
$10.49B#163 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: $17.60B
GNI per capita (Atlas method)
$830#173 of 182
2025· World Bank
Gross domestic product (GDP), current prices
$4.78B#162 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: $7.98B
Industry
24.5%#80 of 158
2025· World Bank
Inflation rate (consumer prices, annual %)
8.3%#23 of 169
2025· World Bank
Real GDP growth (annual %)
5.1%#44 of 192
2025· IMF
Forecast 2031: 5.4%
Remittances received
21.3%#10 of 160
2024· World Bank
Services
40.0%#146 of 158
2025· World Bank

Education

Adult literacy rate
59.4%
2010· World Bank
Primary school enrollment
66.6%
2022· World Bank
Public spending on education
2.3%#141 of 158
2023· rank as of 2022· World Bank
School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
37.7%
2020· World Bank
Tertiary education enrollment
10.8%
2012· World Bank

Environment

Air pollution (PM2.5)
17.9 µg/m³#96 of 194
2023· World Bank
CO2 emissions
0.87 Mt#163 of 190
2024· World Bank
CO2 emissions per capita
0.15 t#13 of 190
2024· World Bank
Forest area
66.1%#20 of 193
2024· World Bank
Renewable energy
92.8%#3 of 196
2022· rank as of 2021· World Bank

Geography

Land area
96.3K km²#105 of 197
2024· World Bank

Health

Health expenditure
13.0%#6 of 192
2023· World Bank
Health expenditure per person
$104#141 of 191
2023· World Bank
Infant mortality rate
63.2#190 of 194
2024· World Bank
Life expectancy at birth
62.3 yrs#184 of 199
2024· World Bank
Maternal mortality ratio
628.0#190 of 194
2023· World Bank
Physicians
0.18#118 of 136
2022· rank as of 2020· World Bank
Under-5 mortality rate
86.4#185 of 194
2024· World Bank

Infrastructure

Access to electricity
34.9%#190 of 198
2024· World Bank
Internet users
32.2%#162 of 182
2024· World Bank
Mobile phone subscriptions
32.1
2022· World Bank

Labour

Female labour force participation
72.0%#16 of 177
2025· World Bank
Labour force participation
76.6%#15 of 177
2025· World Bank
Unemployment rate
2.9%#36 of 177
2025· World Bank
Youth unemployment
2.3%#6 of 177
2025· World Bank

Military

Armed forces personnel
2,000#154 of 170
2020· World Bank
Military expenditure
0.9%#120 of 150
2025· World Bank
Military expenditure (US$)
$44.21M#138 of 150
2025· World Bank

Politics

Women in parliament
11.0%#161 of 184
2025· World Bank

Public finance

General government gross debt (% of GDP)
55.1%#103 of 189
2025· IMF
Forecast 2031: 50.7%
General government net debt (% of GDP)
54.7%#60 of 85
2024· UNDP
Forecast 2027: 53.4%

Science

Nobel laureates (by country of birth)
2#39 of 82
2026· Nobel Foundation

Society

Homicide rate
3.09
2012· World Bank

Sport

Ballon d'Or wins
1#12 of 17
2026· Official competition results (IOC, FIFA, World Rugby, IHF, FIBA, Grand Slams, FIA, ASO, France Football)

Values show the latest observed year for each indicator. Ranks compare countries on the most recent year with broad coverage. Forecasts are the source's own projections.

Statlas · Sourced world statistics from the IMF, World Bank, UNDP, OECD and UN.
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