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Comoros
Union of the Comoros
Key facts
- Capital
- Moroni
- Region
- Africa · Eastern Africa
- Languages
- Arabic, French, Comorian
- Currency
- Comorian franc (KMF)
- Area
- 1,862 km²
- Land borders
- None
- Landlocked
- No
- UN member
- Yes
Gross domestic product (GDP), current prices
International Monetary Fund · dashed line = projection
Birth rateDeath rateNet migrationPopulation aged 0 to 14Population aged 65 and overPopulation densityTotal fertility rateTotal populationUrban populationExtreme povertyGini indexGross National Income per capita (2017 PPP$)Human Development Index (HDI)AgricultureCurrent account balanceExportsForeign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)GDP per capita, current pricesGDP per capita, purchasing power parityGDP, current prices, purchasing power parityGNI per capita (Atlas method)Gross domestic product (GDP), current pricesImportsIndustryInflation rate (consumer prices, annual %)International tourist arrivalsReal GDP growth (annual %)Remittances receivedServicesTrade opennessAdult literacy ratePrimary school enrollmentPublic spending on educationSchool enrollment, secondary (% gross)Tertiary education enrollmentAir pollution (PM2.5)CO2 emissionsCO2 emissions per capitaForest areaRenewable energyLand areaHealth expenditureHealth expenditure per personInfant mortality rateLife expectancy at birthMaternal mortality ratioPhysiciansUnder-5 mortality rateAccess to electricityInternet usersMobile phone subscriptionsFemale labour force participationLabour force participationUnemployment rateYouth unemploymentWomen in parliamentGeneral government gross debt (% of GDP)
Demographics
Birth rate
28.2#37 of 199
2024· World Bank
Death rate
7.12#102 of 199
2024· World Bank
Net migration
-2,127#100 of 199
2025· World Bank
Population aged 0 to 14
36.9%#43 of 199
2025· World Bank
Population aged 65 and over
4.5%#139 of 199
2025· World Bank
Population density
464 /km²#21 of 197
2024· World Bank
Total fertility rate
3.82#30 of 199
2024· World Bank
Total population
890.0K#160 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: 1.03M
Urban population
33.9%#169 of 199
2025· World Bank
Development
Economy
Agriculture
36.6%#3 of 158
2025· World Bank
Current account balance
-1.7%
2023· World Bank
Exports
9.3%#161 of 168
2025· rank as of 2024· World Bank
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
0.5%#146 of 183
2025· World Bank
GDP per capita, current prices
$1,621#161 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: $2,382
GDP per capita, purchasing power parity
$3,862#168 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: $5,014
GDP, current prices, purchasing power parity
$3.44B#178 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: $5.18B
GNI per capita (Atlas method)
$1,950#150 of 182
2025· World Bank
Gross domestic product (GDP), current prices
$1.44B#181 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: $2.46B
Imports
31.6%#112 of 168
2025· rank as of 2024· World Bank
Industry
9.9%#154 of 158
2025· World Bank
Inflation rate (consumer prices, annual %)
3.2%#81 of 169
2025· World Bank
International tourist arrivals
7,000#162 of 167
2020· rank as of 2019· World Bank
Real GDP growth (annual %)
3.8%#81 of 192
2025· IMF
Forecast 2031: 3.6%
Remittances received
20.8%
2023· World Bank
Services
48.8%#116 of 158
2025· World Bank
Trade openness
40.9%#145 of 168
2025· rank as of 2024· World Bank
Education
Environment
Geography
Health
Health expenditure
6.6%#94 of 192
2023· World Bank
Health expenditure per person
$102#142 of 191
2023· World Bank
Infant mortality rate
35.0#163 of 194
2024· World Bank
Life expectancy at birth
67.0 yrs#161 of 199
2024· World Bank
Maternal mortality ratio
179.0#153 of 194
2023· World Bank
Physicians
0.42#106 of 136
2022· rank as of 2020· World Bank
Under-5 mortality rate
39.0#153 of 194
2024· World Bank
Infrastructure
Labour
Politics
Public finance
Values show the latest observed year for each indicator. Ranks compare countries on the most recent year with broad coverage. Forecasts are the source's own projections.