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Antigua and Barbuda

Antigua and Barbuda

Key facts

Capital
Saint John's
Region
Americas · Caribbean
Languages
English
Currency
Eastern Caribbean dollar (XCD)
Area
442 km²
Land borders
None
Landlocked
No
UN member
Yes

Under-5 mortality rate

World Bank · dashed line = projection
Birth rateDeath rateNet migrationPopulation aged 0 to 14Population aged 65 and overPopulation densityTotal fertility rateTotal populationUrban populationGross National Income per capita (2017 PPP$)Human Development Index (HDI)AgricultureCurrent account balanceExportsForeign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)GDP per capita, current pricesGDP per capita, purchasing power parityGDP, current prices, purchasing power parityGNI per capita (Atlas method)Gross domestic product (GDP), current pricesImportsIndustryInflation rate (consumer prices, annual %)International tourist arrivalsReal GDP growth (annual %)Remittances receivedServicesTrade opennessAdult literacy ratePrimary school enrollmentPublic spending on educationSchool enrollment, secondary (% gross)Tertiary education enrollmentAir pollution (PM2.5)CO2 emissionsCO2 emissions per capitaForest areaRenewable energyLand areaHealth expenditureHealth expenditure per personInfant mortality rateLife expectancy at birthMaternal mortality ratioPhysiciansUnder-5 mortality rateAccess to electricityInternet usersMobile phone subscriptionsArmed forces personnelWomen in parliamentGeneral government gross debt (% of GDP)Homicide rate

Demographics

Birth rate
11.7#117 of 199
2024· World Bank
Death rate
7.03#106 of 199
2024· World Bank
Net migration
12#76 of 199
2025· World Bank
Population aged 0 to 14
17.5%#141 of 199
2025· World Bank
Population aged 65 and over
12.3%#73 of 199
2025· World Bank
Population density
213 /km²#53 of 197
2024· World Bank
Total fertility rate
1.58#128 of 199
2024· World Bank
Total population
104.0K#184 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: 113.0K
Urban population
24.3%#188 of 199
2025· World Bank

Development

Gross National Income per capita (2017 PPP$)
$27.4K#63 of 193
2023· UNDP
Human Development Index (HDI)
0.851#53 of 193
2023· UNDP

Economy

Agriculture
1.5%#138 of 158
2025· World Bank
Current account balance
-12.0%#138 of 166
2025· rank as of 2024· World Bank
Exports
55.0%
2022· World Bank
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
12.1%#11 of 183
2025· World Bank
GDP per capita, current prices
$20.9K#56 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: $26.2K
GDP per capita, purchasing power parity
$30.2K#73 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: $38.2K
GDP, current prices, purchasing power parity
$3.13B#179 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: $4.33B
GNI per capita (Atlas method)
$23.8K#49 of 182
2025· World Bank
Gross domestic product (GDP), current prices
$2.16B#177 of 195
2024· IMF
Forecast 2031: $2.97B
Imports
63.3%
2022· World Bank
Industry
18.2%#124 of 158
2025· World Bank
Inflation rate (consumer prices, annual %)
1.4%#129 of 169
2025· World Bank
International tourist arrivals
384.5K#123 of 167
2020· rank as of 2019· World Bank
Real GDP growth (annual %)
3.0%#110 of 192
2025· IMF
Forecast 2031: 2.5%
Remittances received
0.9%#104 of 160
2025· rank as of 2024· World Bank
Services
68.7%#18 of 158
2025· World Bank
Trade openness
118.3%
2022· World Bank

Education

Adult literacy rate
98.9%
2001· World Bank
Primary school enrollment
112.3%#18 of 159
2023· World Bank
Public spending on education
3.1%#136 of 158
2023· rank as of 2022· World Bank
School enrollment, secondary (% gross)
108.9%#21 of 141
2023· World Bank
Tertiary education enrollment
25.1%
2012· World Bank

Environment

Air pollution (PM2.5)
8.4 µg/m³#28 of 194
2023· World Bank
CO2 emissions
0.36 Mt#173 of 190
2024· World Bank
CO2 emissions per capita
3.80 t#121 of 190
2024· World Bank
Forest area
17.9%#126 of 193
2024· World Bank
Renewable energy
0.9%#184 of 196
2022· rank as of 2021· World Bank

Geography

Land area
440 km²#183 of 197
2024· World Bank

Health

Health expenditure
3.9%#156 of 192
2023· World Bank
Health expenditure per person
$841#67 of 191
2023· World Bank
Infant mortality rate
7.00#58 of 194
2024· World Bank
Life expectancy at birth
77.8 yrs#65 of 199
2024· World Bank
Maternal mortality ratio
35.0#83 of 194
2023· World Bank
Physicians
2.92
2017· World Bank
Under-5 mortality rate
9.10#66 of 194
2024· World Bank

Infrastructure

Access to electricity
100.0%#1 of 198
2024· World Bank
Internet users
72.7%#116 of 182
2024· World Bank
Mobile phone subscriptions
200.5
2022· World Bank

Military

Armed forces personnel
0#166 of 170
2020· World Bank

Politics

Women in parliament
5.6%#173 of 184
2025· World Bank

Public finance

General government gross debt (% of GDP)
70.2%#135 of 189
2025· IMF
Forecast 2031: 59.4%

Society

Homicide rate
10.7#100 of 126
2023· rank as of 2020· World Bank

Values show the latest observed year for each indicator. Ranks compare countries on the most recent year with broad coverage. Forecasts are the source's own projections.

Statlas · Sourced world statistics from the IMF, World Bank, UNDP, OECD and UN.
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